Positive Ageing tips from around the world – By Dr. Timothy Sharp

Dr. Timothy Sharp is an academic, clinician, coach and founder of the ‘Happiness Institute’. He is an Adjunct Professor at the University of Technology Sydney and at Melbourne’s RMIT University.

Did you know, you are more likely to live an extra twenty to thirty years more – another adult lifetime – than your predecessors did, only two or three generations ago? This evolutionary improvement is the gift of a ‘third age’ – and properly enjoyed, it need not be one of illness or decline, but one of growth, wisdom, maturity and more.

Positive Ageing

Why does positive ageing seem radical? Why does it seem at odds with our view of ageing? Because many of us base our understanding on the universal concept of entropy – the natural tendency for the universe and everything it contains to fall apart, to decline into chaos.

There’s an argument to be made that this concept definitely doesn’t apply (or at least, doesn’t have to apply) to many aspects of ageing – notably, those parts of our lives and physical beings that grow and improve over time, rather than decline and diminish.

So, what are these areas? The gaining of wisdom, maturity, sophistication and the enduring strength of the human spirit. These attributes can contribute to positive ageing in our gift of a ‘third age’. The benefits of these we may only enjoy once we have acknowledged their existence and actively taken responsibility for them.

Taking positive action and making plans to unwrap the gift we’ve been lucky enough to be given all feature in my latest book. As the old saying goes, ‘If you fail to plan, you’re planning to fail’, and failing in this scenario has some pretty serious consequences.

Blue Zones

Much of what we know about positive ageing comes from research into the “Blue Zones”; these are towns or regions with significantly higher proportions of healthier older people; relatively more centenarians and less age related illness.

Researchers have studied these Blue Zones, including Okinawa in Japan and Sardinia off the coast of Italy, and they’ve found a number of common themes for living longer and healthier lives, including:

  • A life purpose, a reason for living and for getting up each and every day
  • Respect others and value close familial and community ties
  • Optimism, a positive attitude for life, laughing often and using perspective to manage stress
  • Avoid overeating, consuming a diet high in natural produce with small amounts of protein and ‘good fats’
  • Keep active in the normal course of daily living
  • Live a relatively simple life, with health, wellbeing and relationships taking precedence over possessions
  • Adequate sleep and rest, typically benefiting from at least eight or nine hours of sleep nightly, and for some enjoying naps during the day
  • Know that happiness isn’t just about feeling good but also doing good
  • Practice gratitude and appreciation, focusing more on what they have and less on what they don’t
  • Respect the older generation. Older people are not considered frail, weak or incompetent. Quite the opposite was observed – elders were given greater respect because of their experience and wisdom.

These are things each and every one of us can do too. You don’t have to move to Okinawa, Sardinia or anywhere else, because the things that the Blue Zone residents do are not dependent on where they live, but on how they live.

This is an edited extract from Dr. Sharp’s latest book (“Live Happier Live Longer – your guide to positive ageing and making the most of life”)

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